A sale or transfer by to a peace officer, security guard entitled to carry a gun under Nevada gun regulations, military member, or federal official, to the extent the individual is acting within the scope of employment and official duties.Transactions by or to a law enforcement agency.The Nevada law includes the following exceptions to the background check requirement for private sales and transfers: Exceptions to the Background Check Requirement for Private Gun Sales & Transfers The seller/transferor is prohibited from selling or transferring the gun to the buyer/transferee. ![]() If the buyer/transferee is not eligible to purchase or possess the firearm, the dealer must return the gun to the seller/transferor. The licensed dealer must inform the seller/transferor and buyer/transferee of the results of the background check. However, the seller and buyer/transferee must return to the business premises and give the firearm to the dealer prior to completion of the sale or transfer. The seller/transferor may remove the gun from the dealer’s business premises while the check is being conducted.The license dealer contacts the National Instant Criminal Background Check System, rather than the Nevada Central Repository, to determine the buyer’s/transferee’s eligibility to purchase and possess firearms.If the dealer agrees to conduct a background check for a private sale or transfer, the dealer takes possession of the firearm and complies with all requirements of federal and state law, including recordkeeping requirements, as if the sale or transfer were occurring through the dealer’s inventory, except that: To accomplish the required check, the seller/transferor and buyer/transferee appear jointly before the licensed dealer and request the background check. The dealer may charge a reasonable fee for conducting the check and facilitating a transfer between unlicensed individuals. The Nevada statute (NRS 202.254 and 202.2531 through 202.2543) requires that a federally licensed firearms dealer conduct a background check on the buyer or transferee prior to any sale or transfer between unlicensed individuals. For sales and transfers in the State of Nevada, The Background Check Act eliminates that exemption as of January 2, 2020. An exemption in the federal statute allows individuals not engaged in the business of selling firearms to sell guns without having a license or keeping records. Nevada Background Check Procedure for Firearm Sales & Transfers Between Unlicensed PersonsĪt present, federal law requires background checks only for guns sold through federally licensed firearms dealers. These laws are sometimes referred to as universal background check laws. Nevada joins more than 20 other states and the District of Columbia in requiring background checks for private gun sales. ![]() Under the new state law, a person who is not a licensed dealer under federal law must comply with the background check requirement for any gun sale or transfer, unless the transaction falls under one of the exceptions in the Act. By requiring background checks for most sales and transfers of firearms between unlicensed individuals, the new law closes the gap created by the private sale exemption in federal law, which also is called the “gun show loophole.” The Nevada Background Check Act, enacted into law in February 2019, went into effect on January 2, 2020.
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